Showing posts with label Nutrition. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Nutrition. Show all posts

Monday, October 26, 2009

Million benefits of vitamin A


Create a want know about Vitamin A is a vitamin that can be solved fat with four major functions in the body:

* Vitamin A helps cells reproduce normally, a process called differentiation. The cells are not differentiated by should be changed to pre-cancerous.

* Vitamin A is needed for vision. Vitamin A is maintaining healthy cells in various structures of the eye and is required for the transfer of light into nerve signals in the retina.

* Vitamin A is required for normal growth and development of the embryo and fetus, influencing genes that determine the development of a series of organs in embryonic development.

* Vitamin A is required for normal reproductive function, with influences on the function and the formation of sperm, ovaries and placenta.

For some people, the forms of vitamin A supplements that can be solved by the water seems to be better absorbed than vitamin A is solved by fat.

Hearts, products made from milk, and cod liver oil is a source of vitamin A. Vitamin A is also found in supplement form. Vitamin A is usually used in conjunction with some of the following conditions:

* PRIMARY: anemia (if the deficiency of vitamin A), diseases affecting children, cystic fibrosis, infection, leukoplakia, chicken pox / measles (if the deficiency of vitamin A), short-sighted.

* SECONDARY: bronchitis, celiac disease (only if lack of vitamin A), heart disease, immune function, anemia due to iron deficiency, chickenpox / measles (for cases of severe), menorrhagia (heavy menstruation), peptic ulcer (acute gastritis), retinitis pigmentosa (eye disease that attacks the retina derivative), sprainsand strains (injuries to the soft tissues, especially ligaments, tendons, and joints), wound healing.

* OTHER: acne, supporting the release of alcohol dependence, conjunctivitis / blepharitis, Crohn's disease (a disease of the colon), Diabetic retinopathy (in combination with selenium, vitamin C and vitamin E), diarrhea, stomach ulcers, mumps, HIV support, hypothyroid , lung cancer, Pap smear (abnormal), health pre-and post-surgery, premenstruasi syndrome, retinopathy (diseases related to the retina, in combination with selenium, vitamin C and vitamin E), sickle cell anemia, urinary tract infections , vaginitis.

Who might be deficient in vitamin A?

* People who limit their consumption to heart, the products derived from milk, and vegetables that contain beta-carotene, may experience lack of vitamin A.
* Infants whose weight at birth is very low (2.2 pounds or 0.99 kg or less) have a higher risk of birth with vitamin A deficiency, and vitamin A shots given to infants has been reported to reduce the risk of lung illness lung.

Early signs of vitamin A deficiency:

* Lack of vision at night.
* Dry skin
* Increased risk of infections, and metaplasia (a pre-cancerous condition).
* Vitamin A deficiency is severe, which can cause blindness, is extremely rare in the western environment.

Vitamin A deficiency is a rare severe, usually occurs because the conditions vary, which menyebabkab mal-absorption. Also reported a high incident of vitamin A deficiency in people infected with HIV.

People with hypothyroidism have a weak ability to change beta-carotene into vitamin A. For this reason, some doctors recommend taking supplements of vitamin A, if they do not take vitamin A in the amount that should be in their diets.

People who are very old with type 2 diabetes showed a decrease of vitamin A in the blood significantly due to aging, apart from the consumption of vitamin A in the diet.
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Monday, September 7, 2009

Our Bodies Nutritional Needs: Fat

The human body needs food to provide energy for the whole process of life and for growth, repair and maintain cells, tissues and organs. Foods containing from 3 groups of substances: carbohydrates, proteins and fats needed by the body in different amounts. In addition, the body also need fiber, vitamins and minerals. Fiber obtained from the food that comes and plants and is essential for improving health in the body and help prevent serious diseases that can be life threatening. Vitamins and minerals are chemical substances contained in foods and is needed in small amounts to take part in metabolic reactions in cells. It is best to fill the need for vitamins and minerals by eating a variety of foods. While supplements may be helpful in some circumstances.

FAT

Can be found both in animals and plants in an organic form called lipids. Lipids is important for high energy storage, increase carbohydrate calories and provides cushioning and insulation. Fat-free fatty acids can be saturated or unsaturated, depending on their chemical structure. Saturated fat is more dense than the unsaturated

3 fatty acids have a major function of the human body:
1. Vital component of the membranes that surround cells and regulate the entry of substances into the cell and remove it.
2. Function as hormones and chemical messengers into the cell and between cells, tissues and organs.
3. Stored in the cell as a backup fuel



Meat

Saturated fats eg cholesterol. Made in the liver and is needed in the production of bile salts and hormones-hormones, but the body needs only small amounts dlam. Foods high in saturated fat include: red meat, fatty dairy and eggs and is also found in many processed foods / canned. Must be balanced with fiber foods because fiber binds cholesterol and remove it from the blood. Blood cholesterol levels high mnyebabkan narrowing of blood vessels and lead to heart disease and circulatory disorders, especially if lack of exercise.


Unsaturated fats are divided into: Compound (Polyunsaturated) and Sole (Monounsaturated). This is the fat that can help improve health. Majemuknya forms including group 'essential fatty acids' that can only be obtained from foods such as fish oil and vegetable oil, can reduce the risk of heart disease. Even some types of oil also has anti-inflammatory effects and anti-allergic, and if we can help increase the consumption of suffering from eczema, psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis. Even also prevents ovarian and colon cancer. Maximum fat we consume 25-30% of total calories each day. Get used to baked goods or boiled / steamed and drinking low-fat milk every day. But remember, a diet that is too low-fat or no fat at all is very dangerous for the body.

Susu


Photo of: www.mothercow.org, www.photoshoptalent.com, www.freefoto.com
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Saturday, September 5, 2009

nutrition in pregnancy

For a young couple just married, pregnancy is God's grace invaluable. We are given confidence by the Lord to give birth and care for God's creatures is the most perfect human being. Of course we should not be arbitrary in this noble task. We must prepare for the birth of that cute man in the best possible, so that what God entrusted to us we were wrong not to use aliases to be treated carelessly.

One of the preparations carried out during pregnancy is to maintain good nutrition for mothers and babies in the womb, because during pregnancy, the fetus inside the mother's body grew rapidly. This development was strongly influenced by maternal nutritional adequacy. when less nutrients, growth can also be affected.

Before we discuss more about the kinds of nutrition for pregnant women, we find out first how to know the nutritional status of pregnant women. One of the parameters to determine the nutritional status of this is to look at weight gain during pregnancy. Ideally, in the first 5 months there was 1 kg increase in maternal body weight per month. In the next month is expected to increase by 2 kg per month.

Confused? Okay, we conclude it. During pregnancy, an expected increase in maternal body weight of:

*
7 to 11.5 kg for those with weight> 65 kg during pregnancy began.
*
12 to 15 kg for those weighing 45 to 65 kg during pregnancy begin
*
12.5 to 18 kg for those with body weight <45 kg during pregnancy begin

After finding out the nutritional status of pregnant women, then now we are stepping into the subject of calculating nutritional needs of pregnant women. A pregnant woman needs for 2485 calories per day, which consists of:

1.
Carbohydrates: Carbohydrates are the source of power / energy (1g carbohydrate = 4 calories of energy), other uses of neural networks of health care and essential in the formation of red blood cells. Requirements: 1292 calories less or equal to 323 grams of carbohydrates (about 5 plates of rice). Sources of carbohydrates include rice, noodles, potatoes, bread, etc.. Advice: consume 9 servings of carbohydrate (1 serving = 1 slice of bread or a half cup of cereal) every day.
2.
Protein: Protein is needed as a building material to build alias fetal tissue (protein intake is less able to inhibit the growth of the fetus). Requirements: 60 grams per day. Source: meat, fish, milk, eggs, tofu, tempeh, and nuts. Recommendation: the consumption of 3 servings of protein each day (1 serving of protein = 2 eggs or 200 grams of chicken meat / fish)
3.
Fat: its usefulness among others as the body's energy reserves when the mother later gave birth (fat is the energy-rich nutrients, 1 gram fat = 9 calories), solvent vitamins a, d, e, k, in addition, fatty acids such as omega-3 fatty acids and 6 are also required for the development of the nervous system, visual function and growth of the baby's brain. The main sources of fat are meat, milk, eggs, butter, vegetable oils, etc.. Recommendation: consumption of less than 1 tablespoon of fat substances at each meal, in order to provide energy and increase in fetal brain development.
4.
Vitamins and Minerals: Sources of vitamins and minerals are vegetables, fruits and milk. Consumption of 4 servings of vegetables per day (1 portion = half a cup cooked vegetables or 1 cup raw vegetables) and 3 servings of fruits a day (1 serving = 1 medium apples or half a glass of strawberry). Do not forget to fill out with a glass of milk.

The function of vitamins and minerals alone are:

*
Vitamin A: Helps the growth of skin, bones and teeth. It is important for normal visual function.
*
Vitamin C: Helps the formation of fetal tissue. Important in the metabolism process.
*
Vitamin D: basic materials of bone and teeth formation.
*
Calcium: Building bones and teeth.
*
Iron: Helps the formation of red blood cells.
*
Folic Acid: Preventing congenital defect in the spine.
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Red beans Vegetable Protein Source The Free Fat And Low Calorie


Did you know if the red beans is one of the peas the most famous in the world? Yes, red beans are the subject of a variety of delicious cuisine in the world of mainstream.

Red beans used to be consumed when it was actually a cook dried beans. In Indonesia, dried beans are cooked into porridge, or mixed vegetable soup, rice or ice team. Red beans are often cooked in a sweet jelly that is used as filler some cakes as bakpau, moon cakes, cookies moci, Dorayaki cakes, donuts content, and others.

Red beans belong to a group of plant foods pea (legume); a family with green beans, soya beans, peanuts Tolo, and nuts uci. There are several types of beans of which is red bean, adzuki beans (small red beans), and kidney beans (red beans).

Red Bean Nutrient

In addition to a variety of cooked food, red beans nutrition is also incredibly rich. Red beans are rich in folic acid, calcium, complex carbohydrates, fiber, and protein is high. Content of complex carbohydrates and high in fiber beans can lower her blood cholesterol levels. Levels of red beans glycemic index also includes low that benefit people with diabetes and reduce the risk of diabetes.

Dry red beans are a source of complex carbohydrates, dietary fiber (fiber), vitamin B (especially folic acid and vitamin B6), phosphorus, manganese, iron, thiamin, and protein. Every 100 grams of dried beans that have been boiled can provide 9 grams of protein, or 17 percent of the adequacy of protein daily.

Protein content and amino acid profiles in 100 grams of red beans (kidney beans) from the majority is glutamic acid (1323 mg), aspartic acid (1049 mg), leucine (693 mg), lysine (595 mg), arginine (537 mg) , Serine (472 mg), phenylalanine (469 mg), Valine (454 mg), Isoleucine (383 mg), Proline (368 mg), Threonine (365 mg), alanine (364 mg), Glycine (339 mg), and Other remaining below 300 mg.

Protein content of legumes, including red beans, have long recognized its contribution to the diet daily. Even the red beans supply the protein needs almost as much meat. Although vegetable proteins contained in the beans belonging to an incomplete protein because of lack lengkanya essential amino acid profile, but is easily equipped with eating red beans with padi-padian/sereal, dairy products, or a small amount of meat. So it's not difficult to complete deficiency of protein components (amino acid) found in beans.

Nutritional vitamin in beans which of them is sufficient folate daily needs by 33 percent, 11 percent of thiamin, 10 percent of vitamin C, 6 percent of vitamin B6, and others remaining below 3 percent.

Mineral content sufficient beans respectively 24 percent of the daily needs of the mineral manganese, 16 percent of the iron minerals, 14 percent of the minerals phosphorus, 12 percent of the minerals potassium and copper, 11 percent of the mineral magnesium, 7 percent of the mineral zinc, and other -Other remaining below 3 percent. Mineral content in small red beans (adzuki bean) more than the kind of big red beans (kidney bean).

Red beans almost free of fat, sodium, cholesterol and sodium. Also the red beans are low in calories (only 6 per cent per 100 grams), and the cheap price. Even the red beans can provide 30 percent of dietary fiber (fiber) and contains 168 mg of omega-3 and 107 mg of omega-6.

Red Beans Nutrition Benefits

Seeing the red beans nutritional above, it can be described many benefits, namely:

* Prevent bad cholesterol and facilitate digestion (anti-constipation). Fibernya a high content of fermented in the large intestine and produce fatty acids of short-chain, which can inhibit liver cholesterol synthesis. Not to mention the content of Omega-3 and Omega-6 also will be helpful;
* Preventing the risk of diabetes because a completely berglikemik carbohydrate content of low index and includes slow digestion;
* Assist the maturation of red blood cells, helps the synthesis of DNA and RNA, and lower levels of homocysteine in the arteries (thus reducing the risk of heart disease) that contains folate and vitamin B6;
* Helping a diet because fibernya will make you feel full and also very low calorie. Moreover nabatinya proteins would be useful for the development of body muscle mass;
* Keeping your nervous system function, carbohydrate metabolism, and prevent beri-beri with thiamin content;
* To help the process of metabolism of amino acids, fatty acids, lipids, gluconeogenesis, synthesis of the neurotransmitter, histamine synthesis, synthesis and function of hemoglobin as well as maintaining healthy skin with vitamin B6;
* To help the process of blood clotting in wounds
* Helps the formation of the main components of cell-red blood cells, the formation of the enzyme, the formation of bone, preventing the risk of anemia (low blood) with the mineral content of zinc, iron, and copper;

Red Beans Cooking Tips

To reduce the toxin content (lectin phytohaemagglutinin) and gas produced in the gut by oligosaccharide beans, there are some steps that can be done. After the beans are soaked, remove rendamannya water, boiled with water in a saucepan lid for 2-3 minutes, then let stand for 2 hours. Discard the cooking water, add new water at room temperature until the beans completely submerged. After two hours, discard the water again and add more water and let soak overnight before actually going to be cooked.
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Monday, August 3, 2009

The Top 3 Fat Burning Foods

In all of my years as a professional Nutrition Specialist, I've noticed that most people are shocked to hear some of my picks for the top fat burning foods that are best for weight loss and good health.

I won't bore you with all of the typical "healthy foods" that you hear about all of the time such as fruits and veggies... everybody knows those. Instead, I'm going to show you some shockers that most people don't realize are super healthy foods for fat loss.

1. Egg Yolks - yes, that's right... full fatty egg yolks with all of their fat and cholesterol. By the way, you've been mislead about the cholesterol in egg yolks -- it actually raises your GOOD cholesterol and helps balance proper ratios, so don't be afraid of the fat and cholesterol in these little nutrition power packed gems. And if you choose cage-free eggs from free roaming hens, the omega-3 content is higher with a more balanced fat profile.

Egg yolks are also one of the most nutrient dense foods on the planet in terms of vitamins, minerals, and trace nutrients. Trying to list all of the vital nutrients in egg yolks would take up an entire page so I won't even try that here. Just realize that egg yolks should NOT be avoided in favor of egg whites. Even the protein is more bioavailable when you include the yolks!

So don't be afraid to eat those delicious and healthy eggs and start burning belly fat faster.

2. Avocados - This is yet another "fatty food" that is also one of the best fat burning foods! Not only that, but avocados make just about everything creamier and more delicious. They are also power-packed with healthy fats, fiber, and antioxidants, as well as vitamins and minerals. The healthy fat in avocados also helps control appetite and fat burning hormones in your body.

Try adding avocado slices or guacamole to everything from morning eggs, salads, sandwiches, and burgers, and starting burning body fat faster! I would definitely consider avocados one of the best healthy super foods.

3. Grass-fed beef - While most beef you see at the grocery store is grain fed beef from cattle that are in poor health and has lower nutrition values and omega-6 to omega-3 fat ratios that are far out of whack, there is a better option... and that is Grass-Fed Beef!

Grass-fed beef is known to have much higher levels of healthy omega-3 fatty acids and lower omega-6 fats (which most people get too much of anyway). Grass-fed beef also contains higher levels of many vitamins and minerals, as well as containing high levels of conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), which is a healthy fat that is known to help muscle building and fat burning.

So don't be afraid to live it up a little and eat more beef, as long as you choose healthy grass-fed beef instead of grain fed beef. Enjoy and start burning more body fat with these so called "fatty" foods!
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Setting Goals For a Healthy Life

Setting goals is a great way to make a positive change in your life. If you want to succeed at reaching your goals you may want to try these simple ideas.

Think about it. Imagine your goal every day. If you want to lose 100 pounds then you need to imagine yourself doing it. Imagine yourself at your goal weight. Imagine all the great and healthy foods you can eat to get there. Imagine yourself exercising and moving more, to increase your calorie burn. Don't just think about it when you set the goal, but keep it foremost in your mind. Your thoughts are one of your most powerful tools in your effort to reach your goal. Using positive affirmations can also condition your brain to better health. Saying things such as, "I am fit, strong and healthy" and "I love the extra energy I get from exercising" in front of the mirror every morning and night will help program your brain and make those things a reality.

Write it down. If you don't write your goal down you are only wishing. If it is written down one time, that is a good start. If you write it down 10 times a day, and doodle it in the margins of your papers it will be reinforced and become a driving force and make reaching your goal easier.

Tell your friends and family about your goal, and they will encourage you in the attainment of it. If you keep it all to yourself, you have no accountability and won't feel compelled to fulfill it. It is easy to think, "I need to exercise every day" but there is a different dynamic when your best friend or family member is asking, "Did you exercise today?"

Give yourself a reward for making progress. If your goal is to lose 20 pounds, celebrate when you lose the first five. It is motivation and encouragement to do more. It is also positive reinforcement for continuing on in your plan of action to making this goal a reality.

Give yourself a break! You don't have to be perfect at reaching your goal. If you are making progress towards it, slip up, but then get right back on track then things are going in the right direction. Contrast that to making progress toward your goal, slipping up and then giving up because you weren't perfect. In the first instance you are right back on track. In the second your goal will never b e attained because you quit. Allowing yourself to be human and make mistakes makes reaching your goal possible. No one can be perfect all the time or keep to their plans of action at all times.

Be patient! Goals take awhile to reach. It isn't going to happen overnight. Setting mini goals on the road to your larger goal will help make it seem more possible. Starting small is a great idea. If you plan to drink more water, you can slowly add it in and stop drinking sodas and juice and over time you will have changed that habit. Same goes with exercise. Start with today. Exercise one time today. Then slowly add days until you are working out the number of days you desire. Setting mini goals is a great way to advance on the dream in a realistic manner and seeing all the successes you have had can be a great motivator.

Use all the tools at your disposal! Join a gym. Join a team. Have a walking buddy. Pre-cook your healthy meals and have them ready to heat and eat. Take a multi-vitamin to be sure you are getting in all the nutrients your body needs. Read motivational literature. Talk to your friends and set up rewards for milestones. Work with a dietician. Get a personal trainer. Take essential oils. Bulk up on protein and add whey supplements to add muscle mass. Drink green tea to boost your metabolism. Get plenty of sleep. Drink plenty of water.

Taking it a step at a time and doing many little things can help you to reach your goal.
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